Pastor Edgar Mayer; Living Grace Community Lutheran Church; Message on 1 Samuel 17; Date: 6 July 08

For more sermons and other writings check out pastor’s homepage: http://www.geocities.com/mayeredgar

 

 

You Are Not Goliath

 

Goliath is a name that stands for opposition that outguns you in terms of size and strength and sheer supremacy. We know about the original Goliath from the Bible and there he is the giant that intimidated an entire army of God’s own people. I read from 1 Samuel 17:3-11: “The Philistines occupied one hill and the Israelites another, with the valley between them. A champion named Goliath, who was from Gath, came out of the Philistine camp. He was over nine feet tall [that’s almost three metres]. He had a bronze helmet on his head and wore a coat of scale armor of bronze weighing five thousand shekels [that’s about 126 pounds]; on his legs he wore bronze greaves, and a bronze javelin was slung on his back. His spear shaft was like a weaver’s rod [a fence rail], and its iron point weighed six hundred shekels [that’s about fifteen pounds]. His shield bearer went ahead of him

What a lengthy description of the man with all of his weaponry but – wouldn’t you agree? (unlike few other opponents) – Goliath deserved the attention. He was a monster – three metres tall, 126 pounds of solid bronze body armour, fifteen pounds of iron at the point of his spear. Goliath was a most formidable man – especially when he rose up as the determined enemy of God’s people.

I continue reading from the Bible – 1 Samuel 17:3-11: “Goliath stood and shouted to the ranks of Israel, ‘Why do you come out and line up for battle? Am I not a Philistine, and are you not the servants of Saul? Choose a man and have him come down to me. If he is able to fight and kill me, we will become your subjects; but if I overcome him and kill him, you will become our subjects and serve us.’ Then the Philistine said, ‘This day I defy the ranks of Israel! Give me a man and let us fight each other.’ On hearing the Philistine’s words, Saul and all the Israelites were dismayed and terrified

Goliath – the champion of the Philistines – sought to combat the champion of the Israelites. He taunted them – Goliath mocked them – saying: “Give me a man and let us fight each other – man-on-man – for the fate of our nations. This day I defy you.” “This day I defy youThere it was: the challenge, the outsized predicament, the near-certain death sentence, the worst nightmare – and – not surprisingly – in the Bible – the Israelites were terrified. What can you do against a giant? Man-on-man isn’t fair when the other man is Goliath.

Have we ever been challenged like that? Have we ever by any chance come up against our own Goliath? Maybe. In our own private lives there may be the Goliath of a failing marriage or job loss or bankruptcy or addiction or low self-esteem or the Goliath of a severe sickness – cancer even. Any of those obstacles can easily rise up with overwhelming might and then mock us: “Hello, little Christian, what can you do about me? This day I defy you

Then together as a church we can face Goliath in the form of persecution. Overseas – every day – people like us are thrown into jail and put to death for their faith. In a newspaper article last month an Iranian pastor said: “Treatment of Christians in jail follows a customary pattern. Authorities put them in jail for a few weeks and beat them in an attempt to get information about other converts

This is a long way from Toowoomba but even here the church faces Goliath. For instance, who would want to face the financial heartache of the Rangeville Community church? They had bought their land on McKenzie St, later lost the land to their denomination and then had to buy the same land again for an additional 1.5 million dollars. And even right now – Rangeville – a church of only a few hundred people – they need many more million dollars – maybe another fifteen – to complete the commissioned building project. That’s an even taller figure than a three metre giant. Can we imagine how these financial figures rise up at times and taunt them: “Little church, you cannot do it. I defy you

Goliath is real. We face Goliath. Yet, in the Bible the situation is not hopeless. A young teenager – a shepherd – his name was David – brought food to his three brothers who were serving in the army and when he was there, he overheard Goliath shouting his usual defiance.

David pricked up his ears, reacted to the sneer and insult and asked – 1 Samuel 17:26: “ … What will be done for the man who kills this Philistine and removes this disgrace from Israel? Who is this uncircumcised Philistine that he should defy the armies of the living GodDavid kept stirring in this manner until he was brought before King Saul where he again said – 1 Samuel 17:36-37: “ … this uncircumcised Philistine … has defied the armies of the living God. The Lord … will deliver me from the hand of this Philistine

Them were fighting words from a teenager but young David picked up on something that seemed to have escaped all of the others. When Goliath mocked and defied the ranks of Israel, he did not simply mock and defy the people but also their God – our God – who loves us and who has made a public commitment to us. All the world knows that we are Christians and God is not ashamed of that. God is not ashamed of you. On the contrary, he is with you. When another Goliath persecuted the church, Jesus himself appeared to him on the road to Damascus, saying – Acts 9:4: “ … Saul, Saul, why do you persecute meJesus loves his church and it is to us that Jesus said – Luke 10:16: “He who listens to you, listens to me; he who rejected you rejects me … “ Therefore, when any Goliath wants to pick a fight with us, he is also insulting and dealing with our God.

David seemed to have known that. He was the first to say that Goliath not only defied mere men but the armies of the living God. Listen to the battle description – 1 Samuel 17:42-47: “Goliath looked David over and saw that he was only a boy, ruddy and handsome, and he despised him. He said to David, ‘Am I a dog that you come at me with sticks? And the Philistine cursed David by his gods. ‘Come here,’ he said, ‘and I will give your flesh to the birds of the air and the beasts of the field!’

David said to the Philistine: ‘You come against me with sword and spear and javelin, but I come against you in the name of the Lord Almighty, the God of the armies of Israel, whom you have defied. This day the Lord will hand you over to me, and I’ll strike you down and cut off your head … and the whole world will know that there is a God in Israel. All those gathered here will know that it is not by sword or spear that the Lord saves; for the battle is the Lord’s, and he will give all of you into our hands.’”

Goliath did not know what he was doing when he cursed David by his gods, saying: “Come here and I will give your flesh to the birds of the air and the beasts in the fieldHowever, David knew how much God loved his people and he knew how much God would be affronted by Goliath’s blasphemy and therefore the teenager replied confidently: “I come against you in the name of the Lord Almighty, the God of the armies of Israel, whom you have defied. This day the Lord will hand you over to me, and I’ll strike you down and cut off your head … and the whole world will know that there is a God in Israel

When Jesus offered himself as a sacrifice for our sins on the cross, he bore many insults but at that time did not retaliate. The Bible records – Luke 19:34-39: “ … The people stood watching, and the rulers even sneered at him … The soldiers also came up and mocked him … One of the criminals who hung there hurled insults at him … “ Yet Jesus said: “Father, forgive them, for they do not know what they are doingIn the same way another Bible passage explains – 1 Peter 2:23-25: “When they hurled their insults at him, he did not retaliate; when he suffered, he made no threats. Instead, he entrusted himself to him who judges justly. He himself bore our sins in his body on the tree [of the cross], so that we might die to sins and live for righteousness; by his wounds you have been healed … “

God – with an amazing long-suffering patience – is offering salvation to you and I. Many a time our sin and our stubborn attitude towards repentance and forgiveness is insulting to his grace and the enormity of his sacrifice – God becoming tortured flesh – but he doesn’t give up on us. Even today is another chance to come to him, be accepted by him, become holy and righteous by the blood of Christ, … God is willing to do anything for you.

Yet, there are instances of people directly challenging God – like Goliath- when God is drawing a line. The Bible warns us – Galatians 6:7: “Do not be deceived. God cannot be mocked. A man reaps what he sowsAnd then the Bible records some telling incidents in the early life of the church. I read – Acts 12:1-3: “It was about the time that King Herod arrested some who belonged to the church … He had James, the brother of John, put to death with the sword. When he saw that this pleased the Jews, he proceeded to seize Peter alsoKing Herod had one church leader killed and put another in prison – with no apparent ill effects to his health or fortune – but then the following happened – Acts 12:20-23: “ … the people of Tyre and Sidon … asked for peace, because they depended on the king’s country for their food supply. On the appointed day Herod, wearing his royal robes, sat on his throne and delivered a public address to the people. They shouted, ‘This is the voice of a god, not of a man.’ Immediately, because Herod did not give praise to God, an angel of the Lord struck him down, and he was eaten by worms and died

There came a time when a more direct challenge to God – a mocking – an insult – claiming to speak with the voice of God – invited immediate and drastic retribution – like what the teenager David dished out to Goliath – cutting off his head with his own sword.

In church history there are more instances of the same dynamic. Charles Finney writes in his autobiography: “But in this revival, as in others that I have seen, God did some terrible things in righteousness. On one Sabbath … as we were about to leave the church, a man came in haste … saying that a man had fallen down dead there … Three men who had been opposing the work had met that Sabbath day and spent the day in drinking and ridiculing the work. They went on in this way until one of them suddenly fell down dead … Mr Gillet said: ‘There! There is no doubt but that man had been stricken down by God, and has been sent to hell!’ His companions were speechless. They could say nothing, for it was evident to them that their conduct had brought upon him this awful stroke of divine indignation” (The Original Memoirs Of Charles Finney, Grand Rapids: Zondervan 1989, p134-135).

Brother Yun – a pastor from the persecuted church in China – suffered many trials but he also experienced that God intervened when his honour was directly challenged. I read from the book “The Heavenly Man”: “The chief guard waved his electric baton in front of my face and said, ‘Now is the time for you to wake up!’ He ordered me to kneel down before him. I loudly protested, ‘I will not kneel down before you. I will only kneel down before my God!’ He arrogantly stated, ‘I am your Lord! I am your God! If you kneel down before me I can release you immediately.’ I spoke angrily to him, ‘In the name of Jesus, you are not my God! You are just an earthly officer. My Lord is in heaven. I am a heavenly man.’ He turned on the power switch on his baton and snarled, ‘If you are a heavenly man then you won’t be afraid of this electric baton. Come! Use your hands to take hold of it!’

Several guards grabbed my arms and forced me to stretch out my hand. In an instant I was stung with hundreds of volts of electric current, like the sting of a scorpion or as if a thousand arrows had pierced my heart. Feeling I was about to pass out, I cried out, ‘Lord, have mercy on me!’ Immediately the electric baton malfunctioned! They couldn’t’ get it to work! I opened my eyes and stared at the guard who’d dared to call himself ‘God’. He was terrified. Despite the temperature, he was sweating! He turned and ran away as fast as he could” (Brother Yun with Paul Hattaway: The Heavenly Man, London: Monarch Books 2002, p86-87).

What is this telling us? Do not fear Goliath. Fear God. There may be threats. There may be trials. There may be suffering – a few of us may even given their lives – but in the end God will protect his honour and therefore will protect you because you are his pride and joy. Especially when Goliath begins to mock you and taunt you and defy you, curse you by your God, take courage: He is digging his own grave. He is mocking God and God is not to be mocked.

I want to read again the fuller version of how God dealt with King Herod – Acts 12:22-24: “They shouted, ‘This is the voice of a god, not of a man.’ Immediately, because Herod did not give praise to God, an angel of the Lord struck him down, and he was eaten by worms and diedNow listen to the next verse: “But the word of God continued to increase and spread.” “But the word of God continued to increase and spreadGod knows how to protect his own and expand his kingdom.

God can strike down anything – addictions, unforgiveness, pride, low self-esteem, shortage of funds, broken relationships, … Take courage. Do not be intimidated. Be like the teenager David and take on Goliath. God is on your side.

Now – how did David win the fight? The three metre giant wasn’t impressed by his size. “He looked David over and saw that he was only a boy, ruddy and handsome, and he despised him. He said to David, ‘Am I a dog that you come at me with sticks?’” David also wore no body armour. Earlier on King Saul had offered him to wear his tunic and then put a coat of armour on him but with miserable results. David could not walk with the unfamiliar army gear and therefore said – 1 Samuel 17:39: “I cannot go in these because I am not used to them

Thus, he ended up facing Goliath only with a shepherd’s sling and five smooth stones which – in a subtle gesture of reversing the table – proved to be an insult to the giant. “Am I a dog that you come at me with sticksYes – it was time to deal with the creature that defied God.

Here is something else that David knew. I repeat some more verses from his speech: “You come against me with sword and spear and javelin, but I come against you in the name of the Lord Almighty … This day the Lord will hand you over to me … and the whole world will know that there is a God in Israel. All those gathered here will know that it is not by sword or spear that the Lord saves; for the battle is the Lord’s, and he will give all of you into our hands

David had made his battle preparations. He was good with the sling and chose carefully his smooth stones but he did not trust in them. He trusted in God and he knew that when you fight on the side of God, you do not win by the might of the sword or the might of the spear but by the might of God who saves his own. The battle is his.

For instance, we also learn in Zechariah 4:6 how God dethrones giants: It is “ … ‘Not by might nor by power, but by my Spirit,’ says the Lord AlmightyAnd the Spirit of God does use – loves using – teenage Davids – you and I – rubbing it in to the Goliaths of this world. The Bible encourages us in 1 Corinthians 1:26-29: “ … Not many of you were wise by human standards; not many were influential; not many were of noble birth. But God chose the foolish things to shame the wise … to shame the strong … “ – to shame sneering Goliath.

You and I – we – can overcome any obstacle – with God. Trust him. Be faithful. Pray and take courage. You will break down the opposition. Do not size up the three metre giant but the awesomeness of God. Trust him. Be faithful. God will make use of what you have: your sling and smooth stones, your faithfulness in little things.

In our own Lutheran heritage we have a lowly monk who became a lecturer in a non-descript university somewhere in the backwaters of Germany – Wittemberg: a place smaller than Dalby – and yet, God used this teenage David – Martin Luther – to take on the combined forces of the known world – the Goliath of church and state. Luther was on his own and he faced death but – armed only with the sling of God’s Word and faith – he felled the giant. He was excommunicated and assassins chased him. He should not have survived but God was with him and the world became free from paying money to the church for what God bestows freely by grace – namely forgiveness. The world became free to read the Bible for themselves in their own language.The world became free from religion and church rules to be in touch with God himself.

Show movie excerpt. You and I – know whom people are defying when they defy you. You are with God and God is not to be mocked. And then – armed with nothing but a sling – know that the battle is his. “Not by might nor by power, but by my Spiritsays the Lord. The world will know that there is a God who loves his church. Take courage. Be faithful. You are David and not Goliath. Amen.